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FHA loans

Understand FHA eligibility, mortgage insurance, and property standards.

Explore the guide & FAQs ↓

Who this may fit

An FHA loan is made by a lender and insured by the Federal Housing Administration. It can be useful when savings or credit history make other options less suitable. It is generally for an owner-occupied primary residence, not a vacation home or a rental-only investment.

Preparation checklist

  • Income, employment, debt, and asset documentation
  • Gift documentation if someone helps with eligible closing funds
  • Property details so occupancy, appraisal, and local loan limits can be checked

How to compare this option

FHA has upfront and annual mortgage insurance costs. Financing an upfront premium increases your balance and interest paid. Compare the complete monthly payment and long-term cost with conventional financing; the lowest down payment does not always produce the lowest overall cost.

Sharing documents safely

Use the preparation checklist above. Use the secure application portal for financial documents; please do not send statements or tax returns through the general inquiry form.

Frequently asked questions

What is the minimum down payment?

FHA permits 3.5% down for borrowers meeting its credit requirements. A score below 580 generally requires at least 10% down under FHA rules, and lenders can impose stricter requirements. Approval depends on the entire file.

Is FHA only for first-time buyers?

No. Repeat buyers may qualify. Occupancy and other FHA requirements still apply.

Does mortgage insurance go away at 20% equity?

FHA insurance does not follow conventional PMI cancellation rules. Depending on original loan-to-value and loan term, annual premiums can last 11 years or the full mortgage term. Refinancing requires a new qualification and cost review.

Will any home qualify?

The appraisal reviews value and property acceptability. Safety, soundness, or security issues can require repairs; an appraisal is not a substitute for your own home inspection.

Sources & further reading

Educational review: October 30, 2026. Guidelines and availability can change. Lender examples explain product structures and do not establish IMS availability or quoted terms.

Program availability, fees, and qualification requirements vary by lender, property, location, and borrower. These guides are educational, not an offer, quote, eligibility decision, or commitment to lend.

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